Pango Reference Manual | ||||
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char** pango_split_file_list (const char *str); char* pango_trim_string (const char *str); gint pango_read_line (FILE *stream, GString *str); gboolean pango_skip_space (const char **pos); gboolean pango_scan_word (const char **pos, GString *out); gboolean pango_scan_string (const char **pos, GString *out); gboolean pango_scan_int (const char **pos, int *out); char* pango_config_key_get (const char *key); void pango_lookup_aliases (const char *fontname, char ***families, int *n_families); gboolean pango_parse_enum (GType type, const char *str, int *value, gboolean warn, char **possible_values); gboolean pango_parse_style (const char *str, PangoStyle *style, gboolean warn); gboolean pango_parse_variant (const char *str, PangoVariant *variant, gboolean warn); gboolean pango_parse_weight (const char *str, PangoWeight *weight, gboolean warn); gboolean pango_parse_stretch (const char *str, PangoStretch *stretch, gboolean warn); const char* pango_get_sysconf_subdirectory (void); const char* pango_get_lib_subdirectory (void); guint8* pango_log2vis_get_embedding_levels (const gchar *text, int length, PangoDirection *pbase_dir); PangoLanguage* pango_language_get_default (void); const char* pango_language_get_sample_string (PangoLanguage *language); gboolean pango_is_zero_width (gunichar ch); void pango_quantize_line_geometry (int *thickness, int *position);
The functions and utilities in this section are mostly used from Pango backends and modules, but may be useful for other purposes too.
char** pango_split_file_list (const char *str);
Splits a G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR
-separated list of files, stripping
white space and substituting ~/ with $HOME/.
|
a G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR separated list of filenames
|
Returns : |
a list of strings to be freed with g_strfreev()
|
char* pango_trim_string (const char *str);
Trims leading and trailing whitespace from a string.
|
a string |
Returns : |
A newly-allocated string that must be freed with g_free()
|
gint pango_read_line (FILE *stream, GString *str);
Reads an entire line from a file into a buffer. Lines may be delimited with '\n', '\r', '\n\r', or '\r\n'. The delimiter is not written into the buffer. Text after a '#' character is treated as a comment and skipped. '\' can be used to escape a # character. '\' proceeding a line delimiter combines adjacent lines. A '\' proceeding any other character is ignored and written into the output buffer unmodified.
|
a stdio stream |
|
GString buffer into which to write the result |
Returns : |
0 if the stream was already at an EOF character, otherwise
the number of lines read (this is useful for maintaining
a line number counter which doesn't combine lines with '\')
|
gboolean pango_skip_space (const char **pos);
Skips 0 or more characters of white space.
|
in/out string position |
Returns : |
FALSE if skipping the white space leaves
the position at a '\0' character.
|
gboolean pango_scan_word (const char **pos, GString *out);
Scans a word into a GString buffer. A word consists of [A-Za-z_] followed by zero or more [A-Za-z_0-9] Leading white space is skipped.
gboolean pango_scan_string (const char **pos, GString *out);
Scans a string into a GString buffer. The string may either be a sequence of non-white-space characters, or a quoted string with '"'. Instead a quoted string, '\"' represents a literal quote. Leading white space outside of quotes is skipped.
gboolean pango_scan_int (const char **pos, int *out);
Scans an integer. Leading white space is skipped.
|
in/out string position |
|
an int into which to write the result |
Returns : |
FALSE if a parse error occurred.
|
char* pango_config_key_get (const char *key);
Looks up a key in the Pango config database (pseudo-win.ini style, read from $sysconfdir/pango/pangorc, ~/.pangorc, and getenv (PANGO_RC_FILE).)
void pango_lookup_aliases (const char *fontname, char ***families, int *n_families);
Look up all user defined aliases for the alias fontname
.
The resulting font family names will be stored in families
,
and the number of families in n_families
.
|
an ascii string |
|
will be set to an array of font family names. this array is owned by pango and should not be freed. |
|
will be set to the length of the families array.
|
gboolean pango_parse_enum (GType type, const char *str, int *value, gboolean warn, char **possible_values);
Parses an enum type and stored the result in value
.
If str
does not match the nick name of any of the possible values for the
enum, FALSE
is returned, a warning is issued if warn
is TRUE
, and a
string representing the list of possible values is stored in
possible_values
. The list is slash-separated, eg.
"none/start/middle/end". If failed and possible_values
is not NULL
,
returned string should be freed using g_free()
.
|
enum type to parse, eg. PANGO_TYPE_ELLIPSIZE_MODE .
|
|
string to parse. May be NULL .
|
|
integer to store the result in, or NULL .
|
|
if TRUE , issue a g_warning() on bad input.
|
|
place to store list of possible values on failure, or NULL .
|
Returns : |
TRUE if str was successfully parsed.
|
Since 1.16
gboolean pango_parse_style (const char *str, PangoStyle *style, gboolean warn);
Parses a font style. The allowed values are "normal", "italic" and "oblique", case variations being ignored.
|
a string to parse. |
|
a PangoStyle to store the result in. |
|
if TRUE , issue a g_warning() on bad input.
|
Returns : |
TRUE if str was successfully parsed.
|
gboolean pango_parse_variant (const char *str, PangoVariant *variant, gboolean warn);
Parses a font variant. The allowed values are "normal" and "smallcaps" or "small_caps", case variations being ignored.
|
a string to parse. |
|
a PangoVariant to store the result in. |
|
if TRUE , issue a g_warning() on bad input.
|
Returns : |
TRUE if str was successfully parsed.
|
gboolean pango_parse_weight (const char *str, PangoWeight *weight, gboolean warn);
Parses a font weight. The allowed values are "heavy", "ultrabold", "bold", "normal", "light", "ultraleight" and integers. Case variations are ignored.
|
a string to parse. |
|
a PangoWeight to store the result in. |
|
if TRUE , issue a g_warning() on bad input.
|
Returns : |
TRUE if str was successfully parsed.
|
gboolean pango_parse_stretch (const char *str, PangoStretch *stretch, gboolean warn);
Parses a font stretch. The allowed values are "ultra_condensed", "extra_condensed", "condensed", "semi_condensed", "normal", "semi_expanded", "expanded", "extra_expanded" and "ultra_expanded". Case variations are ignored and the '_' characters may be omitted.
|
a string to parse. |
|
a PangoStretch to store the result in. |
|
if TRUE , issue a g_warning() on bad input.
|
Returns : |
TRUE if str was successfully parsed.
|
const char* pango_get_sysconf_subdirectory (void);
On Unix, returns the name of the "pango" subdirectory of SYSCONFDIR (which is set at compile time). On Win32, returns a subdirectory of the Pango installation directory (which is deduced at run time from the DLL's location, or stored in the Registry).
Returns : |
the Pango sysconf directory. The returned string should not be freed. |
const char* pango_get_lib_subdirectory (void);
On Unix, returns the name of the "pango" subdirectory of LIBDIR (which is set at compile time). On Win32, returns the Pango installation directory (which is deduced at run time from the DLL's location, or stored in the Registry). The returned string should not be freed.
Returns : |
the Pango lib directory. The returned string should not be freed. |
guint8* pango_log2vis_get_embedding_levels (const gchar *text, int length, PangoDirection *pbase_dir);
This will return the bidirectional embedding levels of the input paragraph as defined by the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm available at:
http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr9/
If the input base direction is a weak direction, the direction of the characters in the text will determine the final resolved direction.
|
the text to itemize. |
|
the number of bytes (not characters) to process, or -1
if text is nul-terminated and the length should be calculated.
|
|
input base direction, and output resolved direction. |
Returns : |
a newly allocated array of embedding levels, one item per character (not byte), that should be freed using g_free. |
Since 1.4
PangoLanguage* pango_language_get_default (void);
Returns the PangoLanguage for the current locale of the process. Note that this can change over the life of an application.
On Unix systems, this is the return value is derived from
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL)
, and the user can
affect this through the environment variables LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE or
LANG (checked in that order). The locale string typically is in
the form lang_COUNTRY, where lang is an ISO-639 language code, and
COUNTRY is an ISO-3166 country code. For instance, sv_FI for
Swedish as written in Finland or pt_BR for Portuguese as written in
Brazil.
On Windows, the C library does not use any such environment
variables, and setting them won't affect the behavior of functions
like ctime()
. The user sets the locale through the Regional Options
in the Control Panel. The C library (in the setlocale()
function)
does not use country and language codes, but country and language
names spelled out in English.
However, this function does check the above environment
variables, and does return a Unix-style locale string based on
either said environment variables or the thread's current locale.
Your application should call setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
for the user settings to take effect. Gtk+ does this in its initialization
functions automatically (by calling gtk_set_locale()
).
See man setlocale
for more details.
Returns : |
the default language as a PangoLanguage, must not be freed. |
Since 1.16
const char* pango_language_get_sample_string (PangoLanguage *language);
Get a string that is representative of the characters needed to render a particular language. This function is a bad hack for internal use by renderers and Pango.
|
a PangoLanguage |
Returns : |
the sample string. This value is owned by Pango and must not be freed. |
gboolean pango_is_zero_width (gunichar ch);
Checks ch
to see if it is a character that should not be
normally rendered on the screen. This includes all Unicode characters
with "ZERO WIDTH" in their name, as well as bidi formatting characters, and
a few other ones. This is totally different from g_unichar_iszerowidth()
and is at best misnamed.
Since 1.10
void pango_quantize_line_geometry (int *thickness, int *position);
Quantizes the thickness and position of a line, typically an
underline or strikethrough, to whole device pixels, that is integer
multiples of PANGO_SCALE
. The purpose of this function is to avoid
such lines looking blurry.
Care is taken to make sure thickness
is at least one pixel when this
function returns, but returned position
may become zero as a result
of rounding.
|
pointer to the thickness of a line, in Pango units |
|
corresponding position |
Since 1.12