GTK+ Reference Manual |
---|
Changes from 1.0 to 1.2Changes from 1.0 to 1.2 — Incompatible changes made between version 1.0 and version 1.2 |
GtkAcceleratorTable has been replaced with GtkAccelGroup.
GtkMenuFactory has been replaced with GtkItemFactory, although a version of GtkMenuFactory is currently still provided to ease the migration phase.
The GtkTypeInfo structures used in the
gtk_*_type_init()
functions have
changed a bit, the old format:
GtkTypeInfo bin_info = { "GtkBin", sizeof (GtkBin), sizeof (GtkBinClass), (GtkClassInitFunc) gtk_bin_class_init, (GtkObjectInitFunc) gtk_bin_init, (GtkArgSetFunc) NULL, (GtkArgGetFunc) NULL, };
needs to be converted to:
static const GtkTypeInfo bin_info = { "GtkBin", sizeof (GtkBin), sizeof (GtkBinClass), (GtkClassInitFunc) gtk_bin_class_init, (GtkObjectInitFunc) gtk_bin_init, /* reserved_1 */ NULL, /* reserved_2 */ NULL, (GtkClassInitFunc) NULL, };
the GtkArgSetFunc
and GtkArgGetFunc
functions are not supported from the type system anymore, and you should make
sure that your code only fills in these fields with NULL
and doesn't use the deprecated function typedefs
(GtkArgSetFunc)
and (GtkArgGetFunc)
anymore.
A number of GTK+ functions were renamed. For compatibility,
gtkcompat.h
#define's the old 1.0.x function names in
terms of the new names. To assure your GTK+ program doesn't rely on outdated
function variants, compile your program with
-DGTK_DISABLE_COMPAT_H
to disable
the compatibility aliases.
Here is the list of the old names and replacements:
Old | Replacement |
---|---|
gtk_accel_label_accelerator_width |
gtk_accel_label_get_accel_width |
gtk_check_menu_item_set_state |
gtk_check_menu_item_set_active |
gtk_container_border_width |
gtk_container_set_border_width |
gtk_label_set |
gtk_label_set_text |
gtk_notebook_current_page |
gtk_notebook_get_current_page |
gtk_packer_configure |
gtk_packer_set_child_packing |
gtk_paned_gutter_size |
gtk_paned_set_gutter_size |
gtk_paned_handle_size |
gtk_paned_set_handle_size |
gtk_scale_value_width |
gtk_scale_get_value_width |
gtk_style_apply_default_pixmap |
gtk_style_apply_default_background |
gtk_toggle_button_set_state |
gtk_toggle_button_set_active |
gtk_window_position |
gtk_window_set_position |
Note that gtk_style_apply_default_background()
has an
additional argument, set_bg
. This parameter should be
FALSE
if the background is being set for a
NO_WINDOW
widget, otherwise TRUE
.
During the development phase of the 1.1.x line of GTK+ certain functions were deprecated and later removed. Functions affected are:
Removed | Replacement |
---|---|
gtk_clist_set_border |
gtk_clist_set_shadow_type |
gtk_container_block_resize |
gtk_container_set_resize_mode |
gtk_container_unblock_resize |
gtk_container_set_resize_mode |
gtk_container_need_resize |
gtk_container_check_resize |
gtk_ctree_show_stub |
gtk_ctree_set_show_stub |
gtk_ctree_set_reorderable |
gtk_clist_set_reorderable |
gtk_ctree_set_use_drag_icons |
gtk_clist_set_use_drag_icons |
gtk_entry_adjust_scroll |
- |
gtk_object_class_add_user_signal |
gtk_object_class_user_signal_new |
gtk_preview_put_row |
gtk_preview_put |
gtk_progress_bar_construct |
gtk_progress_set_adjustment |
gtk_scrolled_window_construct |
gtk_scrolled_window_set_{h|v}adjustment |
gtk_spin_button_construct |
gtk_spin_button_configure |
gtk_widget_thaw_accelerators |
gtk_widget_unlock_accelerators |
gtk_widget_freeze_accelerators |
gtk_widget_lock_accelerators |
Note that gtk_entry_adjust_scroll()
is no longer needed
as GtkEntry should automatically keep the scroll
adjusted properly.
Additionally, all gtk_*_interp()
functions were removed.
gtk_*_full()
versions were provided as of GTK+ 1.0 and
should be used instead.
GtkButton has been changed to derive from
GtkBin.
To access a button's child, use GTK_BIN (button)->child
,
instead of the old GTK_BUTTON (button)->child
.
The selection API has been slightly modified:
gtk_selection_add_handler()
and
gtk_selection_add_handler_full()
have been removed. To supply the selection, one now registers
the targets one is interested in with:
void gtk_selection_add_target (GtkWidget *widget, GdkAtom selection, GdkAtom target, guint info);
or:
void gtk_selection_add_targets (GtkWidget *widget, GdkAtom selection, GtkTargetEntry *targets, guint ntargets);
When a request for a selection is received, the new "selection_get" signal will be called:
void "selection_get" (GtkWidget *widget, GtkSelectionData *selection_data, guint info, guint time);
A "time" parameter has also been added to the "selection_received" signal.
void "selection_received" (GtkWidget *widget, GtkSelectionData *selection_data, guint time);
The old drag and drop API has been completely removed and replaced. See the reference documentation for details on the new API.
Support for Themes has been added. In general, this does not affect application code, however, a few new rules should be observed:
To set a shape for a window, you must use
gtk_widget_shape_combine_mask()
instead of
gdk_window_shape_combine_mask()
, or the shape will be
reset when switching themes.
It is no longer permissable to draw directly on an arbitrary
widget, or to set an arbitrary widget's background pixmap.
If you need to do that, use a GtkDrawingArea or
(for a toplevel) a GtkWindow where
gtk_widget_set_app_paintable()
has been called.
The GtkScrolledWindow widget no longer creates a GtkViewport automatically. Instead, it has been generalized to accept any "self-scrolling" widget.
The self-scrolling widgets in the GTK+ core are
GtkViewport,
GtkCList, GtkCTree,
GtkText, and GtkLayout.
All of these widgets can be added to a scrolled window as normal children with
gtk_container_add()
and scrollbars will be set up
automatically.
To add scrollbars to a non self-scrolling widget, (such as a GtkList), first add it to a viewport, then add the viewport to a scrolled window. The scrolled window code provides a convenience function to do this:
void gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport (GtkScrolledWindow *scrollwin, GtkWidget *child);
This does exactly what it says - it creates a viewport, adds the child widget to it, then adds the viewport to the scrolled window.
The scrollbars have been removed from the GtkCList
and GtkCTree, because they are now scrolled by simply
adding them to a scrolled window. The scrollbar policy is set on the scrolled
window with gtk_scrolled_window_set_policy()
and not on
the child widgets (e.g. GtkCList's
gtk_clist_set_policy()
was removed).
The "main loop" of GTK+ has been moved to GLib. This should not affect existing programs, since compatibility functions have been provided. However, you may want to consider migrating your code to use the GLib main loop directly.
the GTK_BASIC
flag was removed, and with it the corresponding
macro and function GTK_WIDGET_BASIC()
and
gtk_widget_basic()
.
All freeze/thaw methods are now recursive - that is, if you freeze a widget n times, you must also thaw it n times. Therefore, if you have code like:
gboolean frozen; frozen = GTK_CLIST_FROZEN (clist); gtk_clist_freeze (clist); [...] if (!frozen) gtk_clist_thaw (clist);
it will not work anymore. It must be, simply:
gtk_clist_freeze (clist); [...] gtk_clist_thaw (clist);
The thread safety in GTK+ 1.2 is slightly different than that which appeared in early versions in the 1.1 development track. The main difference is that it relies on the thread primitives in GLib, and on the thread-safe GLib main loop.
This means:
You must call g_thread_init()
before
executing any other GTK+ or GDK functions in a threaded GTK+ program.
Idles, timeouts, and input functions are executed outside
of the main GTK+ lock. So, if you need to call GTK+
inside of such a callback, you must surround the callback
with a gdk_threads_enter()
/gdk_threads_leave()
pair.
However, signals are still executed within the main GTK+ lock.
In particular, this means, if you are writing widgets that might be used in threaded programs, you must surround timeouts and idle functions in this matter.
As always, you must also surround any calls to GTK+
not made within a signal handler with a
gdk_threads_enter()
/gdk_threads_leave()
pair.
There is no longer a special --with-threads
configure option for GTK+. To use threads in a GTK+
program, you must:
If you want to use the native thread implementation,
make sure GLib found this in configuration, otherwise,
call you must provide a thread implementation to
g_thread_init()
.
Link with the libraries returned by
gtk-config --libs gthread
and use the cflags from
gtk-config --cflags gthread.
You can get these CFLAGS
and LIBS
by
passing gthread
as the fourth parameter to the
AM_PATH_GTK
automake
macro.
Prior to GTK+ 1.2, there were two conflicting interpretations
of widget->requisition
. It was either taken to be
the size that the widget requested, or that size modified by calls to
gtk_widget_set_usize()
. In GTK+ 1.2,
it is always interpreted the first way.
Container widgets are affected in two ways by this:
Container widgets should not pass
widget->requisition
as the second parameter to
gtk_widget_size_request()
.
Instead they should call it like:
GtkRequisition child_requisition; gtk_widget_size_request (widget, &child_requisition);
Container widgets should not access
child->requisition
directly. Either they should use
the values returned by gtk_widget_size_request()
,
or they should call the new function:
void gtk_widget_get_child_requisition (GtkWidget *widget, GtkRequisition *requisition);
which returns the requisition of the given widget, modified
by calls to gtk_widget_set_usize()
.